1. Pay attention to data security and back up the server regularly
For novice, usually there is no problem when backup is often redundant, once the server problems, backup will make in the use of the server due to misoperation caused by data loss, virus and hacker intrusion and other conditions are very good to solve, in addition to the server hard disk must do a good backup.
2. Periodically change the super administrator password
General IDC server rental hosting company to the user’s server installed system, generally have a default password, do not modify it is easy to be used by hackers. This needs stationmaster to undertake periodic change administrator landing password.
3, cautious use of WindowsServer2003 firewall
For WindowsServer2003 firewall, the default prohibited port is 3389, novice firewall use is not clear premise, once blindly enabled firewall, a restart server can not connect 3389 port. If the novice does not know how to change the port, do not directly try on the server, otherwise you will face the restart of the server can not enter the situation.
4. Do not easily browse web pages or run non-specified programs on the server
If no patch or antivirus software is installed, the server may be infected with Trojan horses or viruses if you browse the web pages on the server. Running unused programs on the server is equally dangerous, or may cause the default Settings on the server to change. Do not allow non-server management personnel to access the equipment room or operate the platform.
5. Do not disable network cards
Do not click the mouse on the server, right click on the local connection, then left click, it is likely to disable, this operation is very dangerous for network applications. In this case, you are advised to inform maintenance personnel to handle the problem as soon as possible.
6. Restart the server
Please note that when you ask the maintenance staff to restart the server for you, it will be an abnormal shutdown. If you are sure that your server has not completely crashed and do not want an abnormal shutdown. The maintenance personnel plug in the monitor, keyboard and so on to help you restart from the system, but the premise also needs to provide the server password.
7. Check the hardware of the server
The detection software can monitor the brand and model information of most of the hardware in the server. When the server fails, the monitoring and management software platform matching the server manufacturer can be used to determine whether there is a hardware problem according to the information.
8, constantly enrich the server management knowledge
The server is not a simple IT equipment to use, including university for enterprise operation, even for many years of server experts for all the problems in the server is not omnipotent. Especially before renting a server or buying a server, they know nothing about the internal Settings of the server, so do not put the hope of maintaining the server on others. Establish a master who can help you learn for a long time, or simply hire a professional to manage, but ultimately for the novice to master their own server environment is the most helpful.