Build your own blogging system in Ubuntu

1. Prepare the environment

  • Operating system Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS 64-bit

  • Install git

    sudo apt install git-core -y
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  • Install node using NVM

    #Install the NVM
wget -qO- https://raw.github.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | sh
#Update the configuration to make the NVM command take effect
source ~/.profile
#Install the specified version of NodeNVM install <version> ---- Here I download Node 9.11.1 NVM install v9.11.1#Using v9.11.1NVM use v9.11.1#V9.11.1 is used by default (this command is valid if multiple versions of Node exist on the host)NVM alias default v9.11.1Copy the code

  • Installation Package Management Tool (NPM)

    #In order to improve the download speed, here to download the address specified Taobao mirror
npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
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  • Install Hexo

    #Creating a folder
mkdir hexo 
#Enter folder
cd hexo
#This must be a global installation, otherwise the subsequent hexo command will not work
cnpm install hexo-cli -g
#Initialize hexo
hexo init
#Open the Hexo service
hexo server 
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Open your browser, type http://127.0.0.1:4000, and you should see a simple blogging system

At this point, if you have your own server and domain name, you can directly deploy (there are many tutorials on Node deployment website, I will not go into the details), if you do not have a server can continue to look at the future.

Deploy your blog to Github

  • Registered making

  • Modifying Git Configuration

    #It must be consistent with your Github username and email addressGit config --global user.email git config --global user.emailCopy the code

  • Generating an SSH Key

    #SSH, just press enter all the way throughSsh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -c "Github registered email"#Starting the SSH Proxy
eval $(ssh-agent -s)
#Add the private key to the SSH proxy
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
#View the public key of SSH and copy the printed content
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
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    ​

  • Add SSH to your GitHub account and paste in what you just copied

  • Create a Github repository. The repository name is in the format of userName. Github

  • Modify hexo’s configuration file

    #Go to hexo's directory
cd hexo 
#Modify the configuration file using vim
vi _config.yml
#Press the "I" key on the keyboard and -- INSERT -- appears in the lower left corner to enter the editing mode
i
#Locate deploy at the bottom of the file and replace it with the following content
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    deploy:
    type: git
    Replace the parentheses with your own username and repository name. Remove the parentheses
    repo: [email protected]:(BoView)/(BoView).github.io.git
    branch: master
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    The modified content is

    deploy:
    type: git
    repo: [email protected]:51TinTin/51TinTin.github.io.git
    branch: master
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    #After editing, press ESC to enter command mode
ESC
#Enter :wq to save the configuration and exit
:wq

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Test and deploy

  • Execute the following commands in sequence 
    #Clearing static pages
hexo clean
#Generating static pages
hexo g
#Deploy the public file content to the Github repository
npm install hexo-deployer-git --save
#The deployment of
hexo d
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4. Bind domain names

After the operation to create my above warehouse as an example, my domain name is happynode.cn

  • To add a CNAME record in domain name resolution, we need to fill in the following content

    • The first column is the host record, so you can fill in whatever you want. I’ll write blog here
    • The second column record type, here we select CNAME
    • The fourth column record values: fill in 51 tintin / 51 tintin here. Dead simple. IO
    • The sixth column TTL, default 600 good

The domain name resolution process can sometimes take a long time, wait 5~10 minutes should be able to access

Done!!

If you want to create your own personalized blog, go to hexo’s official website and check out the portal