Note: because the deployment is my own project, so some tools are for my own use, do not need to install.

Environments and Plug-ins

Operating system: Ubuntu 18.04
The JDK: 1.8
Docker: 19.03.13
Redis: 6.0.9
Mysql: 5.7
Nginx: 1.10
wkhtmltopdf
Separation of front and rear ends: Front end: Vue Back end: Spring Boot

Docker

Update apt package index

sudo apt-get update
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Install apt dependencies to get repositories over HTTPS

sudo apt-get install \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    gnupg-agent \
    software-properties-common
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Add Docker’s official GPG key

curl -fsSL https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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Set up the stable release repository

sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/ \
  $(lsb_release -cs) \
  stable"
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Update APT source index

sudo apt-get update
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Install the latest versions of Docker engine-Community and Containerd, or go to the next step to install specific versions:

sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
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To install a specific version of Docker Engine-Community, list the available versions in the repository and select an installation. List the versions available in your repository:
apt-cache madison docker-ce
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2. Install a specific version using the version string in the second column, for example 5:19.03.12 to 3-0 to Ubuntu-bionic
sudo apt-get install docker-ce=<VERSION_STRING> docker-ce-cli=<VERSION_STRING> containerd.io
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Test whether Docker is installed successfully

sudo docker run hello-world
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If the following information is displayed, the installation is successful

Check the version

docker -v
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Install the JDK

Download the.gz package from the official website

Official website download address

Unpack the

sudo mkdir /usr/local/java
sudo tar -zxvf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/java
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The environment variable

sudo vim /etc/profile
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export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk

export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib

export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH

Effective immediately

source /etc/profile
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Check the installation

java -version
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Docker installed Redis

Check out the Redis source

docker search redis
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Pull the mirror

Docker pull redis: 6.0.9Copy the code

Creating a Mapping File

Redis. Conf: download from the official website

Modifying a configuration file:

Bind 127.0.0.1: # comment out this section, which restricts Redis to only access daemonize locally: Appendonly yes: #redis persistent requirepass foobared: # change the password

mkdir /alidata/docker/redis
vim /alidata/docker/redis/redis.conf
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Create a container

docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis -v /alidata/docker/redis/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf -v / alidata/docker/redis/data: / data - d redis: 6.0.9 redis server/etc/redis/redis conf - appendonly yesCopy the code

Command description:

-p 6379:6379: port mapping: indicates the host part before, and indicates the container part after.

–name redis: Specifies the name of the container, which is easy to view and operate.

-v: indicates the mount directory. The rule is the same as that of port mapping.

Why mount directory: I think Docker is a sandbox isolation level container, this is its characteristics and security mechanism, can not casually access external (host) resource directory, so need this mount directory mechanism.

-d redis:6.0.9: indicates that the background redis is enabled

Redis server/etc/redis/redis conf: in order to start the redis configuration file and load the container the conf file, eventually found is mounted directory/alidata/docker/redis/redis. Conf

test

Docker Mysql installation

Pull the mirror

Docker pull mysql: 5.7Copy the code

Creating a Mapping File

mkdir /alidata/docker/mysql/data
mkdir /alidata/docker/mysql/logs
vim /alidata/docker/mysql/conf/my.cnf
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Create a container

docker run \ -p 3306:3306 \ --name mysql \ -v /alidata/docker/mysql/conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf \ -v /alidata/docker/mysql/logs:/logs \ -v /alidata/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \ -d Mysql: 5.7Copy the code

Command description:

-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root Sets the login password

Into the container

docker exec -it mysql bash
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Enter the mysql

Mysql -u root -p ##Copy the code

Mysql > alter database

IP address to connect to the host, specifying port 3306

A remote connection problem occurred

MySQL > select * from user where host = ‘%’
mysql> SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user;
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The figure above is abnormal.
mysql> update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
mysql> flush privileges;
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Check whether port 3306 is enabled
netstat -talnp 
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If ECS is used, set security configuration rules to allow access to ports

test

Docker to install the RabbitMQ

Pull the mirror

Docker pull the rabbitmq: 3.7Copy the code

Create the container and start it

Docker run -d --name rabbit -P 15672:156772 -p 5672:5672 -p 61613:61613 rabbitmq:3.7Copy the code

Note: You need to use the STOMP plugin here, so you need to map port 61613 to the host for your personal needs

Install the STOMP plug-in

Into the container

docker exec -it rabbit bash
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Manually enable the MQ management plug-in

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
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Manually enable the STOMP plug-in

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_stomp
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access`http://ip:15672`

Install wkhtmltopdf

website

download

Wget HTTP: / / https://github.com/wkhtmltopdf/packaging/releases/download/0.12.6-1/wkhtmltox_0.12.6-1.xenial_amd64.debCopy the code

Download the dependent

sudo apt-get install libxfont1 xfonts-encodings xfonts-utils xfonts-base xfonts-75dpi
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Install wkhtmltopdf

Sudo DPKG -i wkhtmltox_0. 12.6 1. Xenial_amd64. DebCopy the code

Wkhtmltopdf tool path in/usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf

test

wkhtmltopdf https://www.baidu.com/ test.pdf
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Chinese garbled

Download simsun. TTC to /usr/share/fonts(available on Windows)

Docker to install Nginx

Pull the mirror

Docker pull nginx: 1.10Copy the code

Creating a Mapping File

mkdir /alidata/docker/nginx/logs
mkdir /alidata/docker/nginx/conf
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Start the container

Docker run --name nginx-test -p 80:80 -d nginx:1.10Copy the code

access

Establish a mapping

Check the container

docker ps
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Copy configuration file

docker cp 1c1245efec1d:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /alidata/docker/nginx/conf
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Create the Nginx container and map the WWW,logs,conf directory to the local directory and start

docker run -d --name nginx \ -p 8082:80 \ -v /alidata/www/histo/pcp:/usr/share/nginx/html \ -v / alidata/docker/nginx/conf/nginx. Conf: / etc/nginx/nginx. Conf \ - v/alidata/docker/nginx/logs: / var/log/nginx \ nginx: 1.10Copy the code

Parameter Description:

–name nginx: indicates the container name. -p 81:80: Indicates port mapping. Local port 81 is mapped to port 80 inside a container. -d nginx:1.10: Sets the container to always run in the background.

Create the page

/alidata/www/histo/pcp/index.html

<! DOCTYPE HTML > < HTML > <head> <meta charset=" UTF-8 "> <title> Docker build nginx</title> </head> <body> <h1>Docker build nginx</ h1> </body> </html>Copy the code

access

Docker deployment front end (more to come)

compile

Copy the compiled file to`/alidata/www/histo/pcp/`

Configuration niginx

Docker deploys the backend

Access to project

Git Clone project addressCopy the code

Build the project

mvn clean
mvn install
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Write a Dockerfile file

# Author MAINTAINER [email protected] # ADD the JAR package to the container and rename it pcp.jar ADD./target/*.jar pcp.jar # The in-container application will use the container's specified port EXPOSE 10999 # to run the jar package ENTRYPOINT Java-jar pcp.jarCopy the code

Image Making Method 1

Upload the compiled project and Dockerfile to the server

# # # to upload/alidata/application/PCP/PCPCopy the code

ls

To make the mirror

docker build -t pcp .
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Start the container

docker run -d --name pcp -p 10999:10999 pcp
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Image Making Method 2

Ali cloud new docker image upload cloud address

This goes to ali cloud on the new, free

Configure the build.sh script

docker rmi registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/xxx/yyy:${1} docker build -t registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/xxx/yyy:${1}  . docker login --username=xxx --password=xxx registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com docker push registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/xxx/xxx:${1}Copy the code

Go to your project and open Git bash

Run the build.sh script

sh build.sh {{version}}
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Pull the mirror

docker pull registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/xxx/yyy:{{version}}
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Start the container

docker run -d --name pcp -p 10999:10999 pcp
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Docker releases a separate project from the front and back end

Environments and Plug-ins

Docker

Update apt package index

Install apt dependencies to get repositories over HTTPS

Add Docker’s official GPG key

Set up the stable release repository

Update APT source index

Install the latest versions of Docker engine-Community and Containerd, or go to the next step to install specific versions:

Test whether Docker is installed successfully

Check the version

Install the JDK

Download the.gz package from the official website

Unpack the

The environment variable

Effective immediately

Check the installation

Docker installed Redis

Check out the Redis source

Pull the mirror

Creating a Mapping File

Create a container

test

Docker Mysql installation

Pull the mirror

Creating a Mapping File

Create a container

Into the container

Enter the mysql

Mysql > alter database

test

Docker to install the RabbitMQ

Pull the mirror

Create the container and start it

Install the STOMP plug-in

Into the container

Manually enable the MQ management plug-in

Manually enable the STOMP plug-in

accesshttp://ip:15672

Install wkhtmltopdf

download

Download the dependent

Install wkhtmltopdf

test

Chinese garbled

Docker to install Nginx

Pull the mirror

Creating a Mapping File

Start the container

access

Establish a mapping

Check the container

Copy configuration file

Create the Nginx container and map the WWW,logs,conf directory to the local directory and start

Create the page

access

Docker deployment front end (more to come)

compile

Copy the compiled file to/alidata/www/histo/pcp/

Configuration niginx

Docker deploys the backend

Access to project

Build the project

Write a Dockerfile file

Image Making Method 1

Upload the compiled project and Dockerfile to the server

ls

To make the mirror

Start the container

Image Making Method 2

Ali cloud new docker image upload cloud address

Configure the build.sh script

Go to your project and open Git bash

Pull the mirror

Start the container

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access`http://ip:15672`

Copy the compiled file to`/alidata/www/histo/pcp/`